Qoheleth’s Quest

In the book of Ecclesiastes the author, who defines himself as Qoheleth (Greek for the Teacher or Preacher), shares with us his quest to find meaning in life.

He tells us how he tried various things in all areas of life.

He starts by devoting himself to studying and exploring by wisdom, “all that is done under heaven,” meaning all there is in this world.

Then he tells us he has seen all the things that are done under the sun, but that all of them are meaningless, a chasing after the wind.

The Teacher goes on to explain what it is he’s seen and done. He tells us:

He’s applied himself to the understanding of wisdom and of madness and folly.

He’s tested his heart with pleasure to find out what is good.

He’s tried cheering himself with wine.

He’s undertaken large, fancy projects. He’s built houses, vineyards, gardens, and parks. His building program was so extravagant he even built a reservoir so he could water all his groves of trees.

He didn’t stop there.

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The Opening Statement of Ecclesiastes

The book of Ecclesiastes opens up with the author telling us, “Meaningless! Meaningless,” says the Teacher. “Utterly meaningless.

He’s letting us know that he believes everything in the world is meaningless.

At first glance, it may look like he is saying everything is pointless for a negative reason, but he’s not.

This is actually his opening statement to preface the rest of the book. He’s declaring a truth he’s learned the hard way through years of living and exploring.

As the book unfolds he unpacks chapter 1 and explains why and how he realized this.

He waits until the last few verses of the last chapter of the book to explain the remedy, choosing to first explain all that he has witnessed that has brought him to this conclusion.

 

In his opening statement, contained in the first 11 verses of chapter 1, he asks an important question – “what does man gain from all his labor at which he toils under the sun?” In other words, what’s the point? Why bother?

Then he points out an important truth – generations of people are born and die, but the earth remains forever.

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